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	<id>https://rigidgeometricalgebra.org/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Magnitude</id>
	<title>Magnitude - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-25T16:49:14Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://rigidgeometricalgebra.org/wiki/index.php?title=Magnitude&amp;diff=249&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Eric Lengyel at 08:12, 25 November 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rigidgeometricalgebra.org/wiki/index.php?title=Magnitude&amp;diff=249&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-11-25T08:12:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:12, 25 November 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ''magnitude'' is a quantity that represents a concrete &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;distance &lt;/del&gt;of some kind. In rigid geometric algebra, a magnitude $$\mathbf z$$ is composed of two components, a scalar and an antiscalar, as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ''magnitude'' is a quantity that represents a concrete &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;measurement &lt;/ins&gt;of some kind. In rigid geometric algebra, a magnitude $$\mathbf z$$ is composed of two components, a scalar and an antiscalar, as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:$$\mathbf z = x\mathbf 1 + y {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:$$\mathbf z = x\mathbf 1 + y {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Eric Lengyel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rigidgeometricalgebra.org/wiki/index.php?title=Magnitude&amp;diff=140&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Eric Lengyel: /* Examples */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rigidgeometricalgebra.org/wiki/index.php?title=Magnitude&amp;diff=140&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-08-01T05:07:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Examples&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:07, 1 August 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[geometric norm]] produces a magnitude that gives the perpendicular distance between an object and the origin. This is also half the distance that the origin is moved by an object used as an operator.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The [[geometric norm]] produces a magnitude that gives the perpendicular distance between an object and the origin. This is also half the distance that the origin is moved by an object used as an operator.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Euclidean distances]] between objects are expressed as magnitudes given by the sum of the [[bulk &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;norms&lt;/del&gt;]] and [[weight &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;norms&lt;/del&gt;]] of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;commutators&lt;/del&gt;]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Euclidean distances]] between objects are expressed as magnitudes given by the sum of the [[bulk &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;norm&lt;/ins&gt;]] and [[weight &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;norm&lt;/ins&gt;]] of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;expressions involving &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attitudes&lt;/ins&gt;]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Exponentiating the magnitude $$&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/del&gt;\mathbf 1 + \phi {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$ produces a [[motor]] for which $$&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/del&gt;/\phi$$ is the pitch of the screw transformation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Exponentiating the magnitude $$&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\delta&lt;/ins&gt;\mathbf 1 + \phi {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$ produces a [[motor]] for which $$&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\delta&lt;/ins&gt;/\phi$$ is the pitch of the screw transformation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== See Also ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== See Also ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Eric Lengyel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rigidgeometricalgebra.org/wiki/index.php?title=Magnitude&amp;diff=26&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Eric Lengyel: Created page with &quot;A ''magnitude'' is a quantity that represents a concrete distance of some kind. In rigid geometric algebra, a magnitude $$\mathbf z$$ is composed of two components, a scalar and an antiscalar, as follows:  :$$\mathbf z = x\mathbf 1 + y {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$  Magnitudes are homogeneous just like everything else in a projective geometric algebra. This means it has both a bulk and a weight, and it is unitized by making the magnitude of its weight one.  ===...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rigidgeometricalgebra.org/wiki/index.php?title=Magnitude&amp;diff=26&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-07-15T05:50:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;A &amp;#039;&amp;#039;magnitude&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a quantity that represents a concrete distance of some kind. In rigid geometric algebra, a magnitude $$\mathbf z$$ is composed of two components, a scalar and an antiscalar, as follows:  :$$\mathbf z = x\mathbf 1 + y {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$  Magnitudes are homogeneous just like everything else in a projective geometric algebra. This means it has both a &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php?title=Bulk&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Bulk&quot;&gt;bulk&lt;/a&gt; and a &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php?title=Weight&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Weight&quot;&gt;weight&lt;/a&gt;, and it is &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php?title=Unitized&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Unitized&quot;&gt;unitized&lt;/a&gt; by making the magnitude of its weight one.  ===...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ''magnitude'' is a quantity that represents a concrete distance of some kind. In rigid geometric algebra, a magnitude $$\mathbf z$$ is composed of two components, a scalar and an antiscalar, as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:$$\mathbf z = x\mathbf 1 + y {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Magnitudes are homogeneous just like everything else in a projective geometric algebra. This means it has both a [[bulk]] and a [[weight]], and it is [[unitized]] by making the magnitude of its weight one.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Examples ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The [[geometric norm]] produces a magnitude that gives the perpendicular distance between an object and the origin. This is also half the distance that the origin is moved by an object used as an operator.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Euclidean distances]] between objects are expressed as magnitudes given by the sum of the [[bulk norms]] and [[weight norms]] of [[commutators]].&lt;br /&gt;
* Exponentiating the magnitude $$d\mathbf 1 + \phi {\large\unicode{x1d7d9}}$$ produces a [[motor]] for which $$d/\phi$$ is the pitch of the screw transformation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See Also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Geometric norm]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Unitization]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Eric Lengyel</name></author>
	</entry>
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